1778, 4th, 8th, & 12th Virginia Regiment, .0:^' .'^ '^. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . - Lt Col Charles Porterfield's State Detachment: a special detachment raised for service with the Continental Army in the Southern Department. July 3. *. The regiment was commanded by Major Kirkwood Otey and brought 359 men to the field. Previous Engagements: Siege of Boston, Invasion of Canada, New York City, Trenton-Princeton, Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. Although this unit was ostensibly raised for the sole purpose of prosecuting Ferguson at Kings Mountain, it largely remained intact and surprisingly active through the remainder of the war. The Pennsylvania Militia, 1777-1783. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, These bound photostats were used by H.J. The copy of the general orders of this date that appears in the orderly book kept by Capt. 3. Major Henry Peyton, cousin of Peyton Randolph, was mortally wounded. Again, an asset intended to be used within the state, the VSTAR fortified and manned vulnerable positions around the state. Blankensip of Company E broke and ran under fire and First Lieutenant C.V. Whitney took over the company. At Guilford Courthouse there were two Virginia Regiments. The regiment suffered 134 casualties. Entered Valley Forge with 326 men assigned, but only 81 fit for duty. 1780-1784, A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls1776-1784. James Mayhew and 3. Mastering all the usages of 'field officers' from sentence examples published by news publications. Fragments of this regiment were represented at Valley Forge: 10th Virginia: Brig. Edward Stevens military career had begun in 1775 at Hampton and then Great Bridge where he distinguished himself in command of the Culpeper Minutemen. Link To This Page Contact Us The 11th Virginia Regiment? Green had been commander of the first company of Culpeper Minutemen, rose to command the 10th Virginia, was a defender at Ft Mifflin, then was transferred by the White Plains board in 1778 to the 6th Virginia. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. And: "The company, on a quick advance, placed their shots in seven-inch targets at 250 yards.". Mexican War. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel Daniel Morgan, Lt. Nancy Young Lewis. Intrigued by the apparent irony of their story, Rosen weaves a complex chronicle that outlines how Southern Jewsmany of them recently arrived immigrants from . They didnt have a general, so it was commanded by a South Carolinian, Gen Isaac Huger. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, Pension S39381 U.S., Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 1800-1900 https: . . At that time about 1300 Virginians captured at Charleston were still being held prisoner there or aboard prison ships (William Woodford had died 13 November, 1780, aboard a British Prison Ship in New York harbor). The ad-hoc Virginia Brigade at Guilford Courthouse: Contingents of the numbered Virginia regiments who escaped capture at Charleston, or who werent there for various reasons, fought in the Southern Campaign, often as independent companies. The regiment surrendered 1 officer and 28 men. New Jersey Line New Hampshire Line New York Line North Carolina Line Their primary purpose was to rearrange officers in the newly arranged regiments to satisfy rank precedence and to release supernumerary officers. Companies recruited men from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia counties. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Lieutenant Colonel Funsten was promoted to colonel. 9th Virginia: Brig. It went on to fight in the Petersburg trenches south and north of the James River and ended the war at Appomattox. Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Personal reminiscences of the war of 1861-5: in camp--en bivouac--on the march--on picket--on the skirmish line--on the battlefield--and in prison (1911), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802464, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. The 11th Regiment was also known as Morgan's Rifles. Assigned to the Southern Department in 1780, they lost 134 men and 8 brass field pieces at Charleston. Responding to the 1775 Congressional quota system established to expand and reorganize the Continental Army (to occur 1 Jan 1776), the Virginia legislature passed an enlistment law in December 1775 to meet the quota established by Congress. 4th Company - Captain David Steel (e) 5th Company - Captain James Sullivan. It was Buford's former status as the 11th Virginia Regiment commander that convinced Tarleton to report to Cornwallis that he had just attacked the 11th Virginia regiment and "cut 170 officers and men to pieces". Left Valley Forge with 203 assigned, 114 fit for duty. By this time many Virginia militiamen were battle-hardened veterans of the Continental army and were reliable under fire. At Guilford Courthouse two of these two regiments were combined into a brigade under the command of Gen Isaac Huger, a South Carolinian. Clarks (later Griffins) Brigade, Longstreets Division, 1st Corps, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia. The field officers were Colonels David Funsten, Samuel Garland Jr., Maurice S. Langhorne, and Kirkwood Otey; and Majors Adam Clement, Carter H. Harrison, and J.R. Hutter. Even so, the new 4th regiment was well below half strength. 44] (18) LIST OF NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS AND SOLDIERS OF THE VIRGINIA LINE ON CONTINENTAL ESTABLISHMENT, WHOSE NAMES APPEAR ON THE ARMY REGISTER AND WHO HAVE NOT RECEIVED BOUNTY LAND, RICHMOND, 1835. Both Virginia Continental and State Line units are represented in 3rd -The remnants of the original 3rd Virginia and 5th Virginia were combined. The old 15th Regiment was renumbered as the 11th. Returned to Washingtons Main Army in November 1777. The 14th ceased to exist. He was discharged 2 Feb 1780 and applied for a pension on 6 Jun 1818 at the age of 62. 1st Company - Captain Robert Beall. 1777-1779, 1st Virginia State Regiment, Lawsons brigade also fought at Yorktown. - Gaskins Regiment - a newly raised, 400-man battalion consisting of 18-month recruits and veterans who had escaped Charleston/Waxhaws. Its members were raised in the counties of Campbell, Botetourt, Montgomery, Fauquier, Culpeper, and Rockbridge. 11th Virginia Regiment also known as Morgans Rifles. However, a lucky few who were on detachment later returned to find themselves part of the new 5th. Archives Division; Eckenrode, H. J. The 1st Virginia Brigade under General Edward Stevens, and the 2nd Virginia Brigade under General Robert Lawson. Texas Revolutionary War. On 10-12 February 1781, with Arnold back in Portsmouth after ravaging up the James River as far as Westhampton, another board of field officers met at Chesterfield Courthouse to once again re-arrange the Virginia Continental Line. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. Primarily used to garrison the Tidewater region, Dabney proposed to Governor Harrison a plan to employ his legion to capture Bermuda. Virginia Revolutionary War Records Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780 (Acc. Other Regiments Artillery Units Mounted Units. Originally recruit formations intended as replacement men for the numbered Virginia Line numbered regiments, they included recruits and 18-month and 9-month men levied from the Virginia militia. Oct 26, 2019. The detachment bought time for the fleeing army, but was overrun and decimated, costing Porterfield his life. Military: Papers relating to the Province of Pennsylvania prior to the Revolution: PA Archives, Series II, Vol. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Congress then used Posey's Battalion as the basis for an expedition under Arthur St. Clair sent to assist Greene in South Carolina and Georgia. - The Virginia State Garrison Regiment: Maj Charles Magill; (1 April 1781) Maj Alexander Dick. Captain Adam Clement was promoted to major but was never confirmed, and Captain Kirkwood Otey of Company G was promoted to major effective to this date. It lost 6 men killed and 15 wounded. '-^A V^^ v^^ "'c^. The remnants of his company went on to fight at Guilford Courthouse as part of Greens Virginia Regiment. These units were raised as Virginia's internal force, predominantly positioned to counter raiding parties in Tidewater or man frontier outposts in southwest Virginia (including defense of lead and salt mines there), but were forced to join the Continental Line after Virginia's Continental Line became prisoners at Charleston. Organized July-September at Philadelphia, 5 Companies from eastern Pennsylvania, 2 from Baltimore County, Maryland, and 2 Companies from Frederick County, Maryland. The first regiment was to consist of 544 rank and file, with a colonel, lieutenant- colonel, major, 8 captains, 16 lieutenants, and 8 ensigns; and the second of 476 rank and file, with seven companies and corresponding officers. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Virginia Veterans from The National Archives:: NARA M804. How to use 'field officers' in a sentence? ReOrganized May 1779. Maryland regiment. Lafayettes Division | Woodfords Brigade | 11th Virginia Regiment. Transfers of many to rifle regiments, combat and disease kept the regiment well below strength for its entire existence. Lafayette's Division | Woodford's Brigade | 11th Virginia Regiment. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, He was wounded at the Battle of Brandywine and carried a bullet in his neck until he died. Redesignated 7th . Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. 14th - the old 14th was renumbered as the new 10th. Posey raised the battalion as light infantry with nine complete companies (two of these companies had at their nucleus men of the 1st Virginia regiment who had avoided capture at Charleston). These so-called "detachments" were actually the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd "Virginia Recruit Detachment Battalions". Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. The belief at this time was that these regiments would effectively recruit more Virginians as they passed through their home state. Hawes regiment included Capt Andrew Wallaces company who had survived the 3rd Recruit Detachment Battalions massacre at Waxhaws. On 11 May 1777 the regiment was assigned to the 3rd Virginia Brigade of the Main Army and was reorganized to eight companies on 1 November 1777. Colonel George Gibson; Lt. 6th Company - Captain John Lemen. However, important to our purpose, the Middlebrook board also took the additional step of creating three "recruit detachment battalions". The 13th ceased to exist. Colonel William Brent; Major John Allison; Wallaces company was drawn away from the main line by the fighting that diverged to the south and east. Companies A, B, D & G arrived at Manassas Junction. Pennsylvania Society of . Gamble was one of those who stood firm at Camden and was captured there. It took part in Picketts charge on the right flank of the attacking column, taking heavy casualties from the flanking fire of the Vermont Brigade. Gen. J. L. Kemper fell wounded in front of the stone wall. Undoubtedly there were additional recruits added to form these two units, as their combined strength at Guilford Courthouse is stated as 778. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, The regiment was commanded by Colonel Garland. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, Fort Lee was created during the U.S. mobilization for World War I, and its history can be divided into three distinct phases. Left Valley Forge with 397 assigned, 313 fit for duty. Once again placed on Continental establishment following Charleston. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration They formed the "2nd Virginia Brigade", commanded by Gen Charles Scott, which was just one of the Virginia brigades sent south for the defense of Charleston. For the defence of Charleston, the understrength Virginia Line was consolidated into 2 temporary Brigade fighting formations. Eventually additional Continentals were required for POW camps in Winchester and Frederick, Maryland. national park college basketball roster. Reprint of 1929 edition. Congress' estimates of the population of each state governed its allocation of regiments. In 1782 the remnants of the regiment consolidated into Dabney's legion, a Virginia State Line unit. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, Redesignated 11 June 1777 as Late Ottendorf's Corps; Corps broken up in April 1778 and reOrganized and redesignated as Captain Henry Bedkin's Independent Troop of Light Horse and Captain John Paul Schott's and Anthony Selin's Independent Companies (see also, Commanded by Capt's John Paul Schott and Anthony Selin, The regiment was organized in winter and spring 1778 as partisan corps, Adopted June 1778 into Continental Army as Free and Independent Chasseurs, Consolidated Feb 1780 with Pulaski's Legion and redesignated as Armand's Legion (see also. The remaining men and guns joined Charles Porterfield's Detachment in 1780, escaped Camden, fought at Guilford Courthouse, and returned home, where a portion of the regiment was captured at Yorktown by Gen Arnold in April 1781. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, They were recruited to serve initially in the First Virginia Regiment. Documents; Records; Time-Line; Regiments. Additionally, the expedition included Gaskins Regiment, the detachment of 2nd Virginia regiment from Philadelphia, and Anthony Wayne's First Legionary Corps (made up of drafts from the 1st and 3d regiments of Continental Light Dragoons, (also Virginians) and all available Continental light infantry troops. The field officers were appointed by the . Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Entered Valley Forge with 444 men assigned, 188 fit for duty. Military: Revolutionary War: ROLL OF ANCESTORS: Pennsylvania Society, Sons of the Revolution, 1898 Membership List Surnames A - G. Surnames H - M. Surnames N - Z. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant, and ensign (second lieutenant). Evidently a company-sized contingent of the 1st Virginia escaped capture. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, Major Clement was wounded, never fully recovering. Colonel Garland was wounded. July 4. Pennsylvania Line Rhode Island Line South Carolina Line Virginia Line Modern and contemporaneous accounts of the 1776 New York City Campaign of the War of 1779, 3rd & 4th Virginia Regiment, In the afternoon the Brigade moved to the ravine about 520 yards northwest of this. Major Clement resigned due to the effects of his wound from Sharpsburg to become Campbell County Sheriff. . Departed Valley Forge for Wilmington, Delaware on December 21, 1777. He commanded the 6th commander when it was surrendered in Charleston, and Samuel Hawes had been his deputy. In 1780 the guards were reduced or eliminated and the regiment augmented by an additional 132 men to march with Porterfields State Detachment to the assistance of Gen Horatio Gates. A total amount of pay is listed for the officer or soldier and a total John Kelly enlisted 2 Feb 1777 as a private in Capt. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, The claims of heirs as well as soldiers are listed; therefore some family relationships can be traced. This page was last edited on 20 March 2018, at 10:46. 6th - Remnants of the old sixth were consolidated into the new 2nd. Organized February 1777 from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia Counties. The 11th Virginia was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. War. After Yorktown was consolidated into Posey's Virginia Battalion for service under Nathanael Greene's command in Georgia. Also joining the Continentals were two brigades comprised of several hundred militiamen each. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. I have all his war records and pension records. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. 7th Company - Captain James Hook (e) 8th Company - Captain James Neal. 1st, 5th, 7th, 10th, and 11th Virginia consolidated; most captured in Charleston 12 May 1780. Colonel Langhorne retired, and Lieutenant Colonel Otey was promoted to colonel. . American Revolutionary War The bulk of the payrolls date between 1777 and 1779. Enlisted Men of the Union Army * Select the thumbnail image to view larger versions or the linked reproduction number to view fuller information (if available) through the Prints & Photographs Online Catalog. [3] a^' ^ '5?f. Virginia units in Continental service after May 1780. They fought on after Charleston fell. Can you please help me with the numbering of the VA Regiments in March 1781? Major Otey was wounded, and Captain Robert Douthat took over command of the regiment. Bruin became an aide-de-camp to Maj. Gen. John Sullivan in November 1777, and from September 1778 to the end of the war he served as a captain in the 7th Virginia Regiment. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some . (The third detachment met its fate at Waxhaws.). Write by: The unit was reassigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 22 July 1778, and it was reorganized to nine companies and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. 2017 marks the 100th anniversary of Fort Lee, Virginia. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company; and five companies from . Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia. May 23 Thus, there were two Virginia brigades, the 1st and 2nd, at Charleston. The 3rd Recruit Detachment", under command of the former 11th Regiment Commander, Colonel Abraham Buford, took even longer to recruit its minimum complement of men and was belatedly sent to reinforce Charleston. these payrolls, but mostly Continental Line units are present. Neel, Andrew 1775 Col. in Militia possibly at Ninety Six Roster p. 719 Neill, James 1781 Unknown rank under Capt Francis Cunningham and Gen. Greene Patriot p. 176 Noble, Alexander 1775 Major or Captain in Upper Ninety Six Regiment or Militia under Col. A. Pickens Roster p. 730 Norris, Patrick 1781 Unknown rank under Capt. The old 10th became the new 6th. Lafayettes Division | Scotts Brigade | Graysons Regiment. Stuart. The 11th Regiment was also known as Morgan's Rifles. Battles. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Gen. George Weedon: September 14, 1778: redesignated the 6th Virginia: 11th Virginia: Brig. He became commander of the 10th Virginia Regiment and earned praise for his conduct at Brandywine and Germantown. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. All of this is discussed in detail below. The 10th Virginia Regiment of the Virginia Line was initially raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. The two Virginia Continental Regiments were commanded by Colonel John Green (1st Virginia Continental Regiment) and Lt Col Samuel Hawes (2nd Virginia Continental Regiment). including Illinois Regiments, artillery, dragoons, etc. 'field officers' in a sentence. Entered Valley Forge with 231 assigned, 158 fit for duty. Arrived about sunset and bivouacked on the western border of Spanglers Woods. Also incorporated into this unit was Nathaniel Gist's Additional Continental Regiment, also known as Gist's Rangers (pronounced as "Guest"). 2nd Virginia Continental Regiment: Colonel John Neville. Notably, they prepared fortified positions at Yorktown to repel a British amphibious or land attack on the seaport. Previous engagements: unknown. 10th - Remnants of the old 10th consolidated into the new 6th. It was Buford's former status as the 11th Virginia Regiment commander that convinced Tarleton to report to Cornwallis that he had just attacked the 11th Virginia regiment and "cut 170 officers and men to pieces". he helped Morgan form the 11th Virginia Regiment and remained with him until he was promoted in April of 1777. . MILITARY RECORDS. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, date between 1777 and 1779. There is no surviving roster of the Light Infantry's officers or enlisted men. Civil War. Organized February 1777 from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia Counties. Note: Samuel King emigrated from Northern Ireland at age 23 in 1769 Other sources: Rootsweb.com posting by Helen Flach 10/26/2002. Buford and the few hundred-plus 5th (formerly the 7th Virginia) and 3rd Virginians who escaped made their way back to Virginia. Both regiments had been depleted by disease and combat losses. There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. Compiled from the land bounties filed in the Virginia Land Office for land grants issued in Kentucky and Ohio as reward for military service in the Revolutionary War. The unit fought at First Manassas under General Longstreet and at Dranesville under J.E.B. 1 1. Taken at Fort Washington, 16 November, 1776. In late 1775, during the ill-fated Battle of . Brigadier General Kemper resumed command of the brigade, which became part of the. 2, for vol. Lieutenant-colonel itth Virginia, November, 1776; colonel 2d Virginia, September 26, 1777. Posted on 26 Feb in greenshield pharmacy intervention codes. They reformed with Garnetts and Draytons Brigades in the Harpers Ferry Road just south of the town and, co-operated with Toombs Brigade, and A.P. 1-2 in vol. All rights reserved, Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line. The first nine Virginia regiments were consolidated into the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th Virginia Regiments and the original 10th through 15th Regiments were renumbered as the 6th through 11th, meaning that the 12th through 15th ceased to exist. Two years later, it was reorganized as a corps of rangers. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations 164 British and American Prisoners of War, 1778. passed an ordinance July 17, 1775, for raising two regiments of regulars and for organizing the militia. Press Esc to cancel. This is a guide to 358 items pertaining to the late Colonial period and the Revolutionary War, ca. Online Library of the Revolutionary War. One was comprised of the three Recruit Detachment Battalions and the other formed of temporarily amalgamated numbered regiments. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new . 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776 . 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company from Fauquier County; and five companies from the state's portion of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment. His Virginia Militia brigade saw its first action at Camden, where Stevens advised Gen Gates that it was too late to surrender, the die was cast and they had to fight. But the board was loathe to put ten seasoned and well regarded regimental Colonels out to pasture. He was born 08. Left Valley Forge with 335 assigned, 203 fit for duty. Morgan's Sharpshooters, dressed in hunting shirts instead of standard uniforms, distinguished themselves in several skirmishes and battles throughout the war by using hit-and-run guerilla tactics. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new . The unit fought at First Manassas in a brigade under James Longstreet and at Dranesville under J.E.B. Continental Regiments, Connecticut Line Delaware Line Georgia Line Maryland Line Massachusetts Line Captains Robert Mitchell, Thomas Horton, James Ragan and John H. Smith and Lieutenants Washington Elliott and Clarence Haden were wounded. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The former 12th Regiment became the new 8th. At the same time, the September 1778 White Plains board assigned the bulk of the Virginia line to the Southern Department and ordered them to march to the Carolinas. Lieutenant James Connelly was killed and Captain David Houston mortally wounded. The bulk of the payrolls State government records collection, It was commonly known as "The German Regiment". Served through October 1782 in Georgia and South Carolina. Captain Maurice S. Langhorne of Company A was promoted to major. The 2nd Virginia Brigade, commanded by Gen Charles Scott, included the three recruit detachments which the Millbrook board had transformed into the three Virginia Recruit Detachment Battalions.
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